In the past four days, there have been nearly 70 attacks in Balochistan and other parts of Pakistan. The Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF) has taken responsibility for these attacks, labeling them as part of their “Operation Bam.” The operation began on July 8, and since then, the attacks have intensified, signaling that the insurgency is far from over.

The Punjab Bus Kidnapping: A Mysterious Incident

On Friday, armed assailants abducted nine passengers from buses in Punjab and murdered them. No group has officially claimed responsibility for this heinous act, but the Pakistani government has blamed “Fitna al Hindustan,” which they suggest could be behind the attack. Still, many believe the BLF might have been involved, especially since their spokesperson, Major Gwaharm Baloch, stated that the organization has already achieved 80% of its targets in just four days of the operation.

What is Operation Bam?

Let’s break this down: Operation Bam was launched by the BLF on July 8 as part of their broader campaign against the Pakistani government. The operation is being described as the beginning of a new chapter in the Baloch national liberation struggle. According to BLF, the goal is to show that Baloch fighters are capable of executing large-scale military operations across vast regions, from the Makran coastal area to the Koh-e-Suleiman mountain range.

Why So Many Attacks in Just Four Days?

Here’s the thing: in just a few hours after Operation Bam was launched, the BLF took responsibility for 17 attacks in areas like Punjpur, Surab, Kech, and Kharan. As of now, over 70 attacks have been carried out. The focus has been on targeting Pakistani security forces and economic assets. These attacks have disrupted communication lines, rail services, and even affected major parts of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). It’s clear the BLF is sending a message: they are not backing down.

The Balochistan Liberation Front’s Core Goal

BLF has one clear goal: Balochistan’s independence. The group has been accusing Pakistan since 1964 of exploiting the region’s natural resources while denying basic rights to the local population. After the British left India, Balochistan was declared an independent state. However, in 1948, Pakistan forcibly annexed it. Since then, the people of Balochistan have been calling for independence, and this insurgency is just the latest chapter in that struggle.

The Bigger Picture: Why These Attacks Matter

What this really means is that these attacks are not random acts of violence. They are a direct response to what the BLF sees as decades of oppression. The group’s strategy seems to be to make Pakistan feel the pain in its pocket and its infrastructure. The disruption of CPEC is significant, as it’s one of the most important economic projects for Pakistan and China. By targeting these key assets, the BLF is trying to make the government rethink its priorities when it comes to Balochistan.

What’s Next for Pakistan?

Pakistan finds itself in a difficult position. With the frequency of attacks increasing, the government will need more than just military force to address the issue. The root cause of the conflict isn’t going to go away with bombs and bullets. Political and social engagement with the Baloch population is needed, or the insurgency will only grow stronger.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s office has vowed to combat terrorism with unity and strength. But to truly win over the Baloch people, they’ll need to do more than just condemn the violence. Real, sustainable peace will require addressing the core grievances of the Baloch community, which have been ignored for far too long.

The International Perspective: What’s the Global Impact?

This escalating conflict isn’t just a Pakistan problem. The instability in Balochistan affects regional dynamics, especially with projects like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor in the mix. If the attacks continue to target critical infrastructure, it could have broader geopolitical implications, involving China and potentially other global powers.

How Can This Conflict End?

The truth is, there’s no easy answer. The Baloch people feel their autonomy and resources have been stolen, and they are willing to fight for it. Pakistan will need to balance military action with genuine political reforms. For now, it seems like a difficult road ahead for both sides, with little chance of resolution unless deep-rooted issues are addressed.

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